Head and neck cancer refers to a group of cancers affecting tissues and organs that lie in the area of ​​the head and neck. It contains areas such asthe  mouth, neck, voice box (selfie), sinuses and salivary glands. These cancers are often diagnosed in later stages, making early detection and timely treatment important for the best results.

If you or any of your famous people are diagnosed with head and neck cancer, it is important to understand treatment options and available care resources. Located in the Landmark Cancer Center, Ashiana-Digha Rd, Patna, Bihar, we provide top modern treatment for all types of head and neck cancer. Cancer treatment technology combined with the last our Multi -Running approach, make sure you get the highest level of care.

• Head and Neck Cancer refers to cancers that develop in the regions of the mouth, throat, nose, sinuses, and voice box.
• Landmark Cancer Center specializes in offering comprehensive care for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment, combining advanced technology and expert oncologists to provide the best possible outcomes.
  

Understanding Head and Neck Cancer

• What is Head and Neck Cancer?
  • Malignancies affecting the oral cavity, throat, larynx, salivary glands, and nasal passages
  • Most common type: is squamous cell carcinoma
    
    
• Symptoms of Head and Neck Cancer
  • Persistent sore throat
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Hoarseness or voice changes
  • Lumps or swelling in the neck
  • Unexplained weight loss
    
    
• Causes and Risk Factors
  • Tobacco use
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • HPV (Human Papillomavirus) infection
  • Prolonged sun exposure (skin cancers)
    
    
• Early Detection and Screening
  • Regular check-ups and awareness of symptoms can lead to early diagnosis and better treatment outcomes
    
    
• Treatment Approach
  • Personalized treatment: surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy
    
    

Common Types of Head and Neck Cancer and Their Symptoms

1. Oral Cancer
   • Affects the lips, tongue, gums, etc
   • Symptoms: Sores that don’t heal, difficulty chewing or swallowing, persistent sore throat
2. Throat Cancer
   • Affects the pharynx or larynx
   • Symptoms: Difficulty swallowing, hoarseness, pain while swallowing, persistent coughing
3. Laryngeal Cancer (Voice Box Cancer)
   • Affects the voice box
   • Symptoms: Hoarseness, trouble breathing, difficulty speaking
4. Salivary Gland Cancer
   • Affects the glands that produce saliva
   • Symptoms: Swelling in the neck/mouth, pain or facial numbness
5. Nasal and Paranasal Sinus Cancer
   • Affects the nasal cavity and sinuses
   • Symptoms: Nasal congestion, bleeding, facial pain, persistent sinus infections

Approaches to Head and Neck Cancer Treatment

1. Surgical Treatment
   • Removes the tumor or cancerous tissue while preserving function (speech, swallowing, etc.)
     
     
2. Radiation Therapy
   • Uses high-energy rays to target cancer cells. IMRT is used for precise targeting
     
     
3. Chemotherapy
   • Used as adjuvant therapy after surgery or as primary treatment for advanced cancers
     
     
4. Immunotherapy
   • Boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells using checkpoint inhibitors
     
     
5. Targeted Therapy
   • Targets specific genes, proteins, or molecules involved in cancer cell growth

Surgical Treatment for Head and Neck Cancer

1. Importance of Surgery
   • First-line treatment for localized tumors, offering the best chance for cure
     
     
2. Types of Surgery
   • Laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer, oral cancer surgery, thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer
     
     
3. Reconstructive Surgery
   • Helps restore normal appearance and function after surgery
     
     
4. Minimally Invasive Surgery
   • Robotic-assisted surgery allows for faster recovery and reduced complications
     
     
5. Post-Surgery Care
   • Includes speech therapy, nutritional support, and follow-up visits

Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer

1. What is Radiation Therapy?
   • Utilizes high-energy radiation beams to destroy cancer cells by damaging their DNA, preventing them from growing and dividing.
   • It can be used as a primary treatment, post-surgery, or in combination with chemotherapy for more effective outcomes.
   • Often employed for cancers that are localized and difficult to treat surgically.
     
     
2. Types of Radiation Therapy
   • External Beam Radiation: Delivered from outside the body, this technique targets the tumor directly while minimizing damage to surrounding tissues.
   • Brachytherapy: Involves placing radioactive material inside or very close to the tumor, allowing a more concentrated dose of radiation to the cancer cells.
   • Proton Therapy: A newer type of radiation therapy using protons instead of traditional X-rays, offering more precise targeting and reduced damage to healthy tissues.
     
     
3. Side Effects of Radiation Therapy
   • Sore Throat: A common side effect caused by radiation affecting the throat, which may make swallowing painful.
   • Mouth Dryness: Damage to salivary glands can lead to dry mouth, affecting speech and swallowing.
   • Fatigue: Temporary tiredness or weakness that occurs due to the body’s response to the radiation therapy.
     
     
4. Precision Radiation Techniques
   • Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT): A form of radiation that allows for the precise delivery of varying doses of radiation to different parts of the tumor while minimizing exposure to healthy tissue.
   • Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT): Utilizes imaging during radiation treatment to improve precision and ensure accurate targeting of the tumor.
   • Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): A highly focused form of radiation used for treating small tumors with pinpoint accuracy, reducing the risk of side effects to surrounding tissues.
     
     
5. Role of Radiation in Palliative Care
   • Pain Relief: Radiation can be used to shrink tumors causing pain, thereby providing relief for patients in advanced stages of cancer.
   • Improved Swallowing: For patients with difficulty swallowing due to tumor growth, radiation can help reduce tumor size and ease swallowing.
   • Bleeding Control: Radiation therapy can help reduce bleeding in the head and neck area caused by tumors or cancerous growths, improving quality of life.

Why Choose Landmark Cancer Center for Head and Neck Cancer Treatment ?

1. Expert Oncologists
   • Highly trained oncologists who specialize in head and neck cancer
     
     
2. Advanced Technologies
   • Cutting-edge technologies like IMRT, robotic surgery, and targeted therapies
     
     
3. Comprehensive Care
   • Includes speech therapy, nutritional counseling, and psychological support
     
     
4. International Patient Care
   • Dedicated services for international patients, including travel and accommodation assistance
     
     
5. Affordable Treatment
   • Transparent pricing for accessible, high-quality treatment

Get Started with Head and Neck Cancer Treatment at Landmark Cancer Center

• Early detection is key for better treatment outcomes
• Contact Landmark Cancer Center today for a consultation with our expert oncologists

Conclusion

Head and neck cancers are serious, but with early detection and expert care, recovery is possible. At Landmark Cancer Center, Patna, we combine advanced technology with a compassionate, multidisciplinary approach. Our goal is to treat the cancer while preserving your quality of life. From diagnosis to recovery, we’re with you every step of the way. Schedule your consultation today and take the first step toward healing.